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Translation of document 3443-PS
CZECHOSLOVAK OFFICIAL REPORT, SUPPLEMENT NUMBER 5, 12 DECEMBER 1945 The Activities of the Defendant Wilhelm Frick Wilhelm Frick, former Reichminister of the Interior, became in August 1943 so-called Reichsprotector in Bohemia and Moravia. Simultaneously with this appointment, Hitler also reorganized the position, duties and rights of the Reichsprotector. By virtue of this reorganization the Reichsprotector became in future the representative of Hitler in his character as Chief of the Reich. It was his duty to confirm the members of the so-called Protectorate Government, to nominate and dismiss German officials in the Protectorate and decide on their superannuation; his competence extended further to amnesty and abolition. From the point of view of Czecho-Slovakia, Wilhelm Frick has also been guilty in his character as Minister of the Interior. Frick was already Minister of the Interior in January 1933. Already the Decree of Hitler of 1.10.1939 (RGBl, I, page 1331) regarding the administration of the Sudeten-German territory bears inter alia Frick's signature. By the occupation of the frontier territory, the integrity of the Czecho-Slovak Republic was illegally violated. Paragraph 81 et seq. Of the Treaty of Versailles, and the Arbitration Agreement between the Czecho-Slovak Republic and Germany of 16.10.1925 (Locarno Pact), which decided that all disputes between the Czecho- Slovak Republic and Germany, of whatever kind, must be brought before the Permanent International Tribunal, were thereby violated. Hitler’s Decree, above cited, regarding the administration of the Sudeten-German territory, stipulated that Frick himself, as Minister of the Interior, should be the main authority for the transfer of the Sudeten- German territory. Hitler’s Decree of 16.3.1939 (VBlProt. Page 7) regarding the establishment of the so-called Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia bears Frick’s signature. This Decree of Hitler not only violates at the same time the Treaty for Versailles and the bilateral Locarno Pact, but also the agreement of the four Great Powers, enforced by Hitler himself, regarding the cession of the frontier territory, of 29 and 30, September, 1938 (Munich Agreement). Of the more important authoritative decision for which Frick is responsible, we cite particularly his Decree of 5.12.1941 (VBl-Prot 1942, page 16 RGBl. I, Page 750) regarding the introduction of certificates, so-called identity cards, in the territory of the so-called Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, in the so-called Sudeten territory and in the Eastern territories. It is true that at first sight it might give the impression of being a simple regulation, however, had a much more profound basis and background. The object of this evidence was-in so far as it concerned the Bohemian countries-the germanising and expulsion of the majority of the Czech population (approx. 60%) from Bohemia and Moravia. Another authoritative decision which may be charged to Frick’s account is his Order of 10.7.1942 (RGBl, I, page 466) regarding the introduction of the legal regulations for the Technical Emergency Service in the Protectorate. By the realization of this measure Frick contributed in a great degree to the increase of Germany’s war potential and thereby to the prolongation of the war. Frick was also one of the signatories of the Order of 7.6.1939 (RGBl. I, Page 1039) regarding the right of publication of legal regulations in the Protectorate. To the sphere of Frick’s Ministry of the Interior belong also the Concentration Camps established in the Reich, in which also Czech nationals were confined. The blame for the administration of these camps therefore also devolves on Frick. Prague, 12th December 1945 Nurnberg, December 15, 1945 Supplement Nr. 5 to the Official Czechoslovak Report called “German Crimes Against Czechoslovakia” Presented by order of the Czechoslovak Government by Colonel Dr. B. Ecer, Plenipotentiary Minister, Czechoslovak Representative to the Commission of the United Nations for the Investigation of War Crimes in London, at present Chairman of the Czechoslovak Delegation to the Nurnberg Proceedings. By order of my Government I submit Supplement Nr. 5 of the Czechoslovak Report in Accordance with Art. 21 of the Charter containing an official memorandum on the activities of the defendant Wilhelm Frick. For Colonel Dr. B. Ecer Capt. Dr. A. Hochwald